Haas mill advice

Discussion in 'SolidWorks' started by m, Feb 12, 2009.

  1. m

    Black Dragon Guest

    The same reason Fadal charges $1000 for a fucking $10 floppy drive with
    a couple pin outs switched.

    Because fools keep buying the stuff at those prices, that why.

    --
    Black Dragon

    Hanlon's Razor:
    Never attribute to malice
    that which is adequately explained by stupidity.
     
    Black Dragon, Feb 14, 2009
    #21
  2. m

    Cliff Guest

    Air costs a lot.
     
    Cliff, Feb 14, 2009
    #22
  3. m

    D Murphy Guest

    So does machine time.
     
    D Murphy, Feb 14, 2009
    #23
  4. The FANUC Dataserver option on a Fadal with an F18i is a PCMCIA card slotted
    in the back of the machine.
    You can remove it and run it from the slot in the pendant. You can use the
    cards that are for sale in the big box stores but the good ones are
    purchased from Sandisk and they aren't the same.

    Siemens, OTOH uses and actual hard disk drive on their 840D and when they
    fail ( and the things do fail) it takes out your machine.
    The PLC and everything else is on the drive.
    What a Siemens owner must then do is purchase new hardware from the
    manufacturer - made as an image from the original data. That is something a
    user generally can't do.

    JC
     
    John R. Carroll, Feb 14, 2009
    #24
  5. m

    JL Guest

    Just throwing in my two cents worth, all good answers and valid
    points. I have a 2001 VF-0E with 1mb memory, side mount tool changer
    and 10K spindle. I run mold bases with a laptop to DNC programs 4 to
    6mb files to the controller.

    Spindles above 15K require tool balancing, that at 10 and 12K is not
    as critical. 12K is a good way to go, I do a fair amount of engraving
    and the tool makes a big difference as well. Take a look at the Onsrun
    from J&L, I am getting good results. Once you get into ceramic
    bearings 15K+, any hard hit has the potential to junk the spindle. As
    a beginner, it is not a matter of if!

    The 24 tool side mount tool changer has been much more reliable than
    the umbrella styles I have worked with. If you have hard water the
    tool tray will eventually rot out with electrolysis. Get to know your
    Water and Ice stores or consider an RO system. I have the eight tools
    I use most loaded in my side mount and touched off ready to go, so
    many of my programs can be run with the addition of drills or form
    cutters and setting the work offset.

    Through spindle works well with deep hole drilling, but is generally
    not worth the added expense of tools, tool holders and maintenance.
    Programmable coolant will work great for the majority of machining.

    High speed machining should be considered for 3-axis mold geometry
    small cuts at elevated feed rates. Instead of taking 40 blocks at a
    time the controller takes 120, more look ahead means less stutter when
    the code is flying across the screen.

    The high intensity lights are great for set up and examination of the
    work.

    The table slots are typical, I think the threaded holes are metric and
    work great with subsystems like Chick. I have an aluminum plate with
    tapped holes and dowels pin holes to locate plate work and can run
    three Kurt 3600V vises. The VF-3 I have run can hold five vises tight
    and the VF-4 SS ran with six no problem. Most rapids are fast enough
    to cover the table faster than you want to think about, use the 25%
    and 50% Rapid Override buttons until you get use to it.

    Last I checked, most of these options are available as a C or D
    package, and I would get a VF-4 over the VF-3 for ten extra inches on
    the table and only a few dollars more :) You are marrying this
    machine, and will have to live with it for a while. Get the things you
    might need and pass on the rest that you just won't use.

    All software has its pluses and minuses, I am using Camworks which
    will engrave out of the True Type fonts or can do single point text
    from the Solidworks sketch. I have used stand alone Cam packages and
    am getting back into Mastercam for an upcoming job. So whatever the
    sales people tell you it is not a Star Trek replicator. Invest in the
    software and training. Our Phoenix area Haas dealer holds free mill
    training classes, and the local community college technical classes
    and resellers are a great resource.

    Just my humble opinion. Good luck. JL
     
    JL, Feb 15, 2009
    #25
  6. m

    Black Dragon Guest

    John R. Carroll wrote:

    A CompactFlash card is in the slot in the data server in the back, same
    as the 16i on the Roku-Roku.

    I also have a PCMCIA adapter with a CompactFlash card in it to plug into
    the slot in the front and the only thing I've used it for is backups.

    My son worked at a shop that has a Fadal with an 0i control and they use
    the PCMCIA card exclusively. They wouldn't for long if I worked there. I
    guarantee you if I used a machine with a PCMCIA card / adapter sticking
    out the front of the control I'd eventually bump it with my hand or arm
    and break the fucking thing.
    Same as the Tiger 5 on the Sharnoa I use. Except there's a PC in the
    cabinet and we have disk images, spare drives and computer parts for
    when the eventual happens. I'm the only person in the place that has any
    knowledge of the Windows for Workgroups 3.11 running on it though. :)
     
    Black Dragon, Feb 15, 2009
    #26
  7. m

    Cliff Guest

    So buy a machine with a faster spindle in the first place.
     
    Cliff, Feb 15, 2009
    #27
  8. m

    D Murphy Guest

    To engrave plastic? Doesn't seem like a judicious use of funds to me.
     
    D Murphy, Feb 16, 2009
    #28
  9. m

    Cliff Guest

    And spending on that Haas does? As does restricting the machine
    to "engraving plastics only"?
    __
    Cliff
     
    Cliff, Feb 16, 2009
    #29
  10. m

    m Guest

    Direct Numerical Control, also known as Distributed Numerical Control,

    Thank you,

    -Martin
     
    m, Feb 16, 2009
    #30
  11. m

    m Guest

    JL,

    Thank you for taking the time to share your experience with these
    machines. Lots of useful data to ponder.

    Are you suggesting that if you had to choose between the Super-Speed
    option and a larger machine you'd go for a larger machine?

    Also, I am starting to think that the option for the X and Y slots on
    the table might not be worth it. After all, it seems that most of the
    time one would use a fixture or plate of some sort to hold the work
    down.

    Should I be considering any other manufacturer other than Haas at this
    point? I am somewhat convinced to go with them due to proximity (we
    are in Southern California) and reputation. Westec is coming-
    up...should I wait and look at some other options? We do need the
    machine relatively soon...I just don't want to make a mistake. As you
    said, you sort of marry these things.

    -Martin
     
    m, Feb 16, 2009
    #31
  12. m

    Cliff Guest

    If it's just for engraving on plastics what about some of the low-cost
    "desktop"/hobby-class machines?
     
    Cliff, Feb 16, 2009
    #32
  13. m

    m Guest

      If it's just for engraving on plastics what about some of the low-cost
    You misunderstood. Engraving plastics is just one aspect of what we
    have to do. Most of the work will be in machining aluminum parts.

    -Martin
     
    m, Feb 17, 2009
    #33
  14. m

    JL Guest

    Hey Martin,

    I started running Haas machines about twelve years ago. I have
    programmed for Fadal, Hurco and I still deal with Anilam on a regular
    basis. Just like the software all machines have their quirks. Usually,
    it is the little things like the way they manage work and tool offsets
    or throwing in a non-standard G-code if you are writing programs by
    hand at the controller. Westec is a great venue to check out all the
    machine tools and get a real feel for features and foot prints. If you
    can wait, take a look at what is out there. The similarities are
    greater than the differences. Our Phoenix HFO usually runs a Westec
    special to boost sales, I am sure other manufacturer's do to. Don't
    hesitate to hammer them for discounts or an upgrade package. . If you
    haven't already, check with your reseller on delivery times. If it is
    a popular machine it may be 6 - 8 weeks before it is sitting on your
    floor. Figure a week to power up and get a tech to do the set up and
    run in.

    I was contracted by a company here in Phoenix to set up a fourth axis
    machine about two years ago. The XY threaded / slotted table had the
    advantage of about four extra inches in Z, so the rotary had a little
    extra breathing room. A Chick subsystem was chosen and could mount
    directly to the XY table. You are correct that most machines get a sub-
    plate / universal tooling plate / sacrificial plate, I have what
    started out as a three inch thick piece of 7075 bolted to my table.
    After eight years it is getting to 2 3/4" with a few oops gouges. The
    only time I take the plate off is when I need the extra clearance for
    a tall part or about once a year to check for electrolysis and re-
    grease the table. If you go with the VF-3 or larger you can count on
    the plate staying on there for quite some time. Marine grease is a
    must, and a big flycutter to keep it pretty.

    For $5K more I would opt for the VF-4 over the VF-3 and with a package
    deal get the extra goodies - probably another $5K. 12K spindle would
    be nice, I have no problems living with my 10K. If I could budget I
    would get a a larger machine with the SS option, same reason I opted
    for the VF-0E at the time I bought mine. I wanted the 10K direct drive
    spindle, and the 30 inch X table. At the time it was $5,000 more than
    a VF-0 and to me a no-brainer. The VF-0E was really the same platform
    as the VF-2, the VF-2 at the time had the geared head. The VF-0 faded
    over time into the more common VF-2. For me the smaller footprint and
    big on options was the better choice. If you go with the VF-2 you can
    get three vises and most plate work on the table, the VF-4 will hold
    six vises and you won't have to open the end windows and move the part
    around if you do run a large piece. Occasionally that four extra
    inches in Y on the VF-3 / 4 would come in handy.

    Granted we are talking about almost $20K difference between the VF-2
    and VF-4. If you don't have a headache yet, what do you have in the
    way of tools, toolholders, and vises. The toolholders at say $100 a
    pop and pull studs at $20 a pop will set you back a decent chunk of
    change. What ever you have, you can always use one more. You should
    budget around $5K if you do not already have the basics in house.
    Tooling preferences would be a good future topic.

    If you have any doubts the VF-2 10K spindle, side mount tool changer
    and add on package will be a great entry level machine and leave room
    in the budget to tool up and get going. If you are rolling the
    software into this budget count on between $6000 and $10000, still
    another topic. If you think you will grow out of the VF-2 in 6-12
    months pull the trigger on a bigger machine. Production means more
    vises on the table, and less open door time. One last if, if you are
    looking one to two years out at adding another machine anyway by then
    you will know if you need the bigger machine or can add on another /
    more 2's.

    Just a quick comment on the forty tool side mount. It is a larger
    circle that doesn't turn any faster than the 25, so your Cam post
    needs to index to the next tool way before it is needed. I have a
    handful of programs that use all 25 slots, most run at 12-18. And, the
    USB port is nice for the transfer, I have run programs from the USB
    flash drive - if it gets removed or bumped it is not a good thing,
    falls into the not a safe practice.

    It really is a big purchase, a lot to consider, worth the time to get
    opinions and see what is out there. Do the math and one will fall out
    as the best choice. Sorry for rambling, this thread is getting kind
    of long, trying not to repeat to much of what has already posted. If
    this topic goes to far into left field drop me an email. Glad to help.
    JL
     
    JL, Feb 17, 2009
    #34
  15. m

    reidmachine Guest

    Ditto what he said, except,
    I have a VF-5 and would not have done it any other way,
    however, if you are going to do plate work on a 5, keep in mind that
    the spindle, even though it has 25" in Z, stops about 4.5" from the
    table, meaning you will either have to "elevate" your plate, or use a
    lot of extended holders, ask questions of your HFO.

    I love my VF-5, the HRT 210 stays on the machine almost all the time,
    the chick foundation is worth its weight in repeating setups,
    keeping setups "keyed" off of the 50mm hole locations makes changing
    from part to part much easier, I also have the chick grid
    saved in Mastercam, thus when new jobs come up, I can accuratly lay
    the stock in position and get going right away, or place tooling /
    fixturing
    on location, lots of open space on the table to work with, even with
    the 4th axis on the machine.

    BTW, I have the 7500 geared head option, I cut everything from delrin
    to 6al-4v Ti. with 17-4 and lots of 4340 in the mix.

    Of course I bleed HAAS red, so after 15 years of working with them, I
    AM biased!

    "D"
     
    reidmachine, Feb 17, 2009
    #35
  16. <snip a bunch of very good advice and useful
    suggestions/observations>

    Thanks for a very detailed discussion. I am retired and not in
    the market for a CNC machine, but I appreciate the very clear and
    detail summary and the time it took to type it up.


    Unka' George [George McDuffee]
    -------------------------------------------
    He that will not apply new remedies,
    must expect new evils:
    for Time is the greatest innovator: and
    if Time, of course, alter things to the worse,
    and wisdom and counsel shall not alter them to the better,
    what shall be the end?

    Francis Bacon (1561-1626), English philosopher, essayist, statesman.
    Essays, "Of Innovations" (1597-1625).
     
    F. George McDuffee, Feb 17, 2009
    #36
  17. m

    Cliff Guest

    Had to bait Dan M a bit more <g>.
    But check the HP/RPM/torque curves for the machines
    & compare to the work you may want to do with the
    tools intended.
     
    Cliff, Feb 17, 2009
    #37
  18. m

    m Guest

    JL, again, thanks for another post with lots of good info.

    I have the Fadal guys coming out tomorrow to have a conversation. On
    first inspection it seems that they may have a very significant price
    advantage. Of course, the devil is in the details...I'll have to wait
    until tomorrow to learn about options and additional costs.

    There are also other considerations. We know that we are very likely
    to move sometime this year. Perhaps towards the end of the year.
    Haas has told us that moving their machines is not a traumatic
    experience at all. Fadal's machines seem to be substantially
    heavier. Not sure how much of a difference that might make.
    Does your plate cover the entire surface of the table?

    Any pointers in terms of subplate design? What hole pattern have you
    found is best? Do you have both threaded holes and plain holes for
    pins? I would imagine the subplate bolts to the table via recessed
    bolts and t-nuts, correct?

    It's starting to feel that way.


    That brings up a question about a hypothetical scenario. On these
    machines, if you have to, say, machine something at the end of a 20
    foot extruded piece...do you just open the side windows and that's it?

    Yup, that's where you can drop a lot of change in a microsencond. We
    put some tooling in the package but I am sure it won't be enough. Is
    it ever?
    Yeah, we've discussed this idea. It might make more sense to buy
    something just slightly larger than what we need for the work to be
    done now (which a VF2 will cover nicely) and then make decision on a
    larger machine a year or two down the line if things are going well.
    Rambling? If this is rambling I want more of it!

    Thanks,

    -Martin
     
    m, Feb 17, 2009
    #38
  19. m

    Cliff Guest

    I'd think a key might be nice too.
     
    Cliff, Feb 17, 2009
    #39
  20. m

    m Guest

      I'd think a key might be nice too.

    A key meaning a machined feature that would fit inside the t-slots for
    the purspose of aligning the subplate?

    Wouldn't the probing system pretty much negate the need for this?

    -Martin
     
    m, Feb 17, 2009
    #40
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